上海市胸科医院/上海交通大学附属胸科医院放射科;
<正>国家癌症中心发布的2015年中国恶性肿瘤流行情况报告显示,我国的肺癌发病率居恶性肿瘤之首(57.26/10万),新发肺癌病例约78.7万例,5年生存率仅19.7%[1]。提高肺癌生存率的有效办法是二级预防,即早发现、早诊断、早治疗。筛查是早期发现肺癌的重要途径,给予精准的防治是提高肺癌患者生存率的关键。一项长达10年的大样本研究显示,年度胸部低剂量CT筛查可发现85%的Ⅰ期肺癌,其接受手术切除的患者10年生存率高达92%[2]。2011年美国国家癌症研究所对53 454例肺癌高危人群的大规模随机对照研究结果显示,采用低剂量CT筛查可使肺癌的病死率下降20%(P=0.004)[3]。
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| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
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基本信息:
DOI：
中图分类号:R734.2
引用信息:
[1]陈婧,叶晓丹.肺结节处理指南的解读和比较[J].中国中西医结合影像学杂志,2021,19(03):301-306.
基金信息:
上海市公共卫生体系学科人才建设优秀青年人才培养计划(GWV-10.2-YQ28); 国家自然科学基金项目(82071990,81972187,81571629,81301218,92059206); 上海市科学技术委员会医学引导类科技支撑项目(19411965200,124119a0100)